August 30, 2015

HOLOCAUST AND HEAT WAVES

Hello all!

If you're anything like me, a trip to a book store is enough to put you in a bibliophile coma.

The other day, I made a stop at Barnes and Noble to get Survival in Auschwitz, the book we need for English at the moment.



Unfortunately, my sister went right up to one of the staff members and asked where the book was, so I didn't have spare time to cry while walking down the isles of books that I rightfully deserved to own. :)

They had a ton of cute little knick-knacks, planners, journals, pens, cups, the whole nine. Barnes and Noble is such an adorable store.

I was super intrigued by this bag, and I read it on the way home while roasting in the ridiculous South Carolina heat.

That's all I've got for you guys. Have you picked up any new books lately? If so, what were they? Also, what's the weather like where you are? Until next time!



August 18, 2015

3 STEP MINIMALIST STUDYING CHALLENGE

Hello everyone!

I was very intrigued by this challenge I found on Tumblr and tried it myself! It was created by tumblr user psychstudyblr and I think it's absolutely brilliant. I was shocked at how much more in love I was with my desk afterwards.



The instructions were to clear your desk completely, choose 1-3 essential items to keep on it, select 3 colors for studying, and give away anything you don't use.

There are still a couple of items (cups of writing utensils, 2 more notebooks) that I have to have on my desk, but everything else I managed to find another place for, and I love it!



My space is so much more open and distraction-free. When my desk is cluttered, I find it's harder to focus and easier to procrastinate by "cleaning" it, or just staring at the junk. This challenge minimizes opportunities for procrastination and maximizes the amount of time I spend working!

Have you or will you try this challenge? Let me know in the comments! Until next time!


August 14, 2015

LIBRARIES + LATE WORK

Hello all!

Yesterday, my best friend and I made our way to our local library to work on our AP summer project! The same project we've known about since BEFORE school ended, and school starts in 3 days.

I know, I know. Procrastination at its finest.

But that's beside the point XD We decided we'd be visiting there often to study for AP and our other classes because we both loved the environment so much.



Unlike our school library, it wasn't crowded with students being loud and immature. It held the perfect amount of silence mixed with murmuring and the turning of pages. We didn't have the librarians breathing down our necks and barking at us for even whispering. The bookshelves were so tall, searching for books felt like a maze.

It was perfect.



So my best friend and I will be there all the time. I hope the staff learn our names :) And maybe next time I'll check out some books!

Do you have any recommendations on books I should read? I'd love to hear them, please comment below! Until next time!


August 12, 2015

How I'm Self-Teaching Myself Korean (For Free!)

안녕하세요 여러분! Hello everyone!

Today I plan to walk you through the way I've been learning Korean on my own.

After I share my tips, I'll link a ton of resources! This post is going to be long, but I promise it'll be helpful.

Before we get started started, here's a little bonus category!

| BENEFITS OF KPOP WHEN LEARNING KOREAN |

You'll notice that some of these tips have to do with music or videos, so let me explain! 
Kpop is simply Korean music, but I include shows and videos from the idols and actors and such as well. (If you have any questions about kpop or want to no more I will literally have no problem going into a full-fledged speech about it, so just comment!)
It's a huge way I practice reading and hearing Korean. It's something I enjoy so it barely feels like I'm studying!
  • You get to hear how words are pronounced and flow when the idols speak
  • Whether intentional or not, you're practicing recognizing words when you hear an idol say a word/sentence and you know what it is/means
  • Reading the subtitles/text on the screen improves your reading skills as well as its speed 

| READING |

  • Master Hangul like you've mastered your native alphabet.
My number one tip to you today: DEDICATE YOUR ENTIRE LIFE, SOUL, AND BEING TO MASTERING HANGUL. When know Hangul like the back of your hand and like you now your native language's alphabet, you've succeed.
Until you get to that level, don't stop. Before you try learning any vocab or grammar, LEARN HANGUL. Imagine if you never learned how to read or write in your native language when you were young. How far would you get with the words, phrases, and sentence you had mastered? Not very, right?
I can't stress it enough: put everything you have into mastering Hangul. Without it, your Korean language journey is next to pointless.
  • Abandon Romanization at (almost) all costs.
Romanization is your enemy in learning Korean, except in one circumstance: when you need to make sure you're pronouncing a word correctly.
With t-stops, silent characters, and other grammar rules, it can get a little confusing when the word is spelled a certain way and pronounced differently.
Just like in English, some words you just have to learn how to pronounce, and know but leave the grammar behind.
DO NOT use Romanization to learn Korean. That's what Hangul is for. That'd be like someone who natively speaks Korean trying to learn English using Hangul, and not the English alphabet.
Leaving Romanization behind will help improve your pronunciation because it fights your native speaking habits, and forces you to remember and use the Hangul you learned.
Your best bet is to leave it completely behind. The first thing you should do, like I said, is to absolutely MASTER Hangul, so once you do that, what do you need Romanization for (besides pronunciation verification)?
  • Read the subtitles and text on the screen that's in Hangul.
When you watch your variety shows, dramas, or just videos from your idols, read anything on the screen that's in Hangul!
It will help improve how fast you can read as well as your reading skills all together. While you're at it, try and see if you recognize any words!
Also, listen to the people in the video pronounce the words if it's subbing what they're saying. If not, just read the little blurbs of Korean on the screen and see if you know what they mean or heard them before!
Even try reading out loud to practice speaking!
  • Read lyrics
Reading lyrics benefits you and aids your practicing in the same ways as above. I like to think that this is more fun, no?
It gets you one step closer to knowing what the song means and actually being able to pronounce the words correctly when you sing along! (I know I'm not the only one who creates their own words...)
However, keep in mind that there are bound to be mistakes, so don't take them to heart just yet until you verify with a native speaker or are on a level where you can pick out mistakes and correct them within yourself.
  • Honestly, just read anything and everything in Hangul.
One thing I find frustrating is how long it takes me to read Hangul. Like I can, it just takes me way longer than it does when I read English or Spanish (naturally).
If you're the same, don't be discouraged! Use it as fuel to become faster. Read, read, and read some more Hangul. That's the only way you'll get better, faster, and more accurate at reading it.

| WRITING |

  • Install the Hangul keyboard on your electronic devices.
It'll take you a while to memorize the keyboard, but honestly that's not what it's about. The point of having the keyboard is so you get in the habit of typing in Korean, and have another way to practice without having to go old school and write.
I have this picture bookmarked on my computer, so whenever I go to type something in Korean, I can refer to it instead of doing trial and error trying to find the right keys.
  •  Simply practice writing in Hangul.
No matter the language, one wants sucky handwriting. Though we live in a world where type more than write, practice your Korean handwriting by making flashcards for vocabulary, when taking notes on Korean, and even just find something written in Hangul and copy words.
With a language like Korean with its own alphabet, it's almost as if you're going back to Kindergarten learning how to write in your native language.

| MISC |

  • Subscribe to Koreanclass101.com's Word of the Day emails
This is the only reason I check my email.
Everyday, Koreanclass101.com gives you a word. I make flashcards for each month and study them by saying the word out loud and then identifying the meaning. On the front is the word in Hangul, and on the back is Romanization (for pronunciation purposes) and the meaning in English.
This is a great way to practice reading, speaking, and building your vocabulary!
  • Talk to someone in Korean or just talk out loud to yourself
A native speaker is ideal, but if you're self-teaching, chances are the reason is because you don't have access to one. That's perfectly okay though! You can still practice speaking by just talking to yourself or no one in particular.
For me, if there ever comes a chance I can use a word/sentence/phrase in Korean, I say it instead. Sure, people might think I'm crazy, but it's not about them. Practicing speaking is such a vital part of becoming fluent in a language. I also randomly say words I know just so I don't forget them!
  

| RESOURCES |

APPS

  • Hangul Quiz Free (Apple)
-Practice the basic 24 Hangul characters, as well as dipthongs and double consonants.
-Very straightforward, basic quiz app that lets you easily practice
-I believe this app helped me read at the medium pace I do today
  • KDrama Talk (Apple)
-Includes lists of simple and common phrases, but it would be more effective if you make flashcards for them. I think there's a quiz feature, but I didn't have the app long enough to know.

WEBSITES

This site is brilliant! The first unit teaches Hangul and pronunciation, then the next few go through grammar and vocabulary.
The best thing about this site is the audio files attached so you can hear how syllables, characters, and such are pronounced!
I recommend taking notes on the lessons and downloading the PDF ones they have available! There are some great tips on here that have really improved my Korean. I'd definitely give it a go!

BOOKS

I thank tumblr user thestudyzone every single day for posting about Korean From Zero, because I'd actually be lost without it.
Korean From Zero not only teaches you Hangul at the beginning, but it has lessons on numbers, useful phrases, and GRAMMAR!
I haven't dived too deeply into it yet, but from what I've learned and took notes on, I couldn't live without. This book has taught me things about Korean pronunciation and grammar I would've never learned without a teacher or native speaker (both of which I don't have access to).
Korean From Zero is such an incredible tool for beginners. I highly recommend downloading, reading, and taking notes on it.
  • My Korean 1 and 2
My favorite thing about these books is their format! At the beginning of the lessons, they have little comics with dialogue in Hangul I read these and write down words I recognize the meaning of.
Their lessons are very short and to the point, which I love. Also included are practices. I really like these books!

VIDEOS

I owe my entire life to these videos. This is the way I learned Hangul, and I wouldn't suggest you learn any other way. This series is the absolute BEST.

A native speaker is teaching and pronouncing all of the characters, so you really get a feel for how you should be saying them. Example sentences and words are included, as well! I recommend these videos because they were simple, easy to follow, and not overwhelming in the slightest. Also, the teacher was very encouraging!

I'm thankful everyday that I found those videos, I wouldn't have wanted to learn Hangul any other way.

After learning Hangul through them, I watched their mini series on pronunciation and took notes on what they said! I took these videos to heart; the tips they give made my Korean 1,000% better.

After you master the 24 basic Hangul characters, move on to double consonants and dipthongs! These really intimidated me at first, and I was very reluctant to learn them.

Thankfully, I found another set of videos that crushed my anxiety towards them and made learning them a snap. Professor Oh is the actual cutest thing on Earth, and her videos are almost too easy to follow, as well as extremely encouraging.

I HIGHLY recommend learning double consonants and dipthongs this way.
Click around their channel to find playlists you want to learn vocabulary from! Some of them include basic Korean, holiday words, weekly words, etc., just look around!

| OTHER |

Something I find really helpful is searching up videos on how other people are learning Korean, and more importantly, common mistakes people make! I love those types of videos so I know what NOT to do. Here are my 2 favorites that I've found:
Also, I track the tags "Hangul" and "Korean language" on Tumblr, and in those tags I find mostly vocabulary. Beware, there could be mistakes! Verify with a native speaker if you can or do your research before you go and learn the information by heart. I use these tags to expose myself to more words, mostly.


Before you go, know the title's a bit misleading...I really shouldn't say free. Though I'm not buying anything through my method, I am giving up a considerable amount of time to study and practice, and I hope you do, too. If you're really committed to learning, you've got to put the time and effort in.


That's all I've got! Thank you so much for reading all of that (if you did)! If you have any questions or anything to add, please comment! Until next time!

August 8, 2015

Taking Textbook Notes | My Method + Tips!

Hello everybody!

Today I'm going to share with you one of the most helpful things taking AP Human Geography taught me: how to take notes from a textbook! After a bit of tweaking, I've finally found the perfect method that will guarantee me success every single time. Let's jump in!



1. Read the material TWICE.

-The first thing I do is read what I'll be taking notes on...twice. I don't do anything else but focus 100% of my mind on digesting the information---no note-taking, no annotating, no nothing. I do it twice because I get easily anxious to finish and can misunderstand or miss things completely. This part takes the most time, but in the long run it's yet another way to get that information into your memory.
 
-I usually read silently, but if you're in a noisy environment or prefer reading with music, I'd suggest either Rainy Mood, Coffitivity, this Spotify station, or a classical music station on Pandora, Spotify, iTunes Radio, etc.


2. Annotate the content

-One of the greatest things I've ever done was start annotating my textbooks. Instead of making study guides, I use sticky notes and write questions related to the paragraph I'm at and stick them right there for me to study later. That way, not only do I have the answer, I also have a thorough explanation to aid me in remembering the correct answer and understanding why I got it wrong. Brilliant on my part, if I do say so myself. :)






3. Type Notes in OneNote while imputing vocabulary into Quizlet

-The most important thing for me to accomplish when taking notes from a textbook is to NOT COPY IT. My logic is "what's the point of doing notes if I'm just going to plagiarize the textbook?" It can be really easy to see a sentence and think "that entire thing is important, let me copy it verbatim." And sometimes, that is the case, and it's perfectly okay to copy a sentence or more if you ABSOLUTELY CANNOT REWORD IT into a light that not only you understand, but means the same exact thing as the original sentence. But, more often than not, you can translate the textbook lingo into...you know...English.

-To aid this paraphrasing process, my ride-or-die website is thesaurus.com. It gives you tons and tons of synonyms for words you may not understand or need to replace in order to change up the sentence. You can pick one that you understand and will remember the meaning of, all while paraphrasing your sentence!

It's so helpful for when you're taking notes and the textbook throws a term at you you've never heard. DO NOT put terms in your notes that you do not know (aside from vocab, of course.) Use a synonym that you will remember. This will make retaining and remembering the information much easier.


 -To veer away from copying word for word, I make an effort to type my notes in sentence fragments. Say the sentence is "An artist who similarly understood the power of nature but also depicted the forces of the new industrialism that was challenging them was Joseph Mallord William Turner."
  1. Decode the sentence and pluck out the important information.
    • An artist who similarly understood the power of nature but also depicted the forces of the new industrialism that was challenging them was Joseph Mallord William Turner
  2. Thesaurus.com any unnecessarily long/hard words or words you don't understand
    • Depicted --> Showed (Portrayed)
    • The forces ---> The power
    • Challenging them --> Questioned/posed a threat to them
  3. Combine into a sentence fragment that becomes a bullet point for your notes!
    • Turner, Joseph Mallord William: Showed both nature and new industrialism's power (which posed a threat to nature's) in his art.
-Include conclusions, questions and their answers, examples and main points. Exclude tiny little details; leave those in the book to read once major points are mastered.
 
-Microsoft OneNote is an application in which you can create virtual notebooks and type in anything you want! I like it a lot better than Microsoft Word or Google Docs, because all of my notes for a certain class are right there, in order and together. My favorite thing about it is its "Dock to Desktop" feature under the View tab. I use this to type in my notes while simultaneously imputing any vocabulary words into Quizlet. 

 
 
 
4. Highlight the OneNote notes
After the notes are complete, I go in and color code/highlight them. Depending on the class, the color scheme changes, but it's the same concept no matter the subject. This is another opportunity for me to encode the information (by reading it) as well as mentally separating the information with the colors.
 

5. Transfer the OneNote notes to my notebook
My favorite part: actually hand writing the notes! Now that I know exactly what the notes are going to look like, I can go in and write them physically in my notebook. This aids studying because writing information with your hands encodes it better, and I'm having to read the information YET AGAIN.
On the left are my lecture notes, and on the right are my textbook notes. :)








6. Highlight the notes I transferred
After I'm done transferring the notes, I highlight them exactly how I did on the computer. In this step, I'm once again mentally separating the information with colors as well as reading it.  

7.Study annotations and Quizlet
This is the real study part! I go through the annotations I made in my book and answer the questions I wrote OUT LOUD. I act like I'm talking to someone and trying to explain them the material. I'm content with talking to myself, but if you aren't, try and find someone you can actually teach! 
In addition, I also study the words I inputted into Quizlet, back first to recognize the information, then front to recall it. I switch between the sides of the cards to have increase memorization of the words by doing both methods. 

That's all I've got you guys! Until next time!

August 6, 2015

Back to School Supplies Haul 2015-2016 | Sophomore Year!

Hello everybody!

Yesterday I did my favorite thing of all: back to school shopping. It's basically my early Christmas.


I didn't get a ton of stuff this year, just because every year I get a ridiculous amount of supplies that I never use. This year I promised myself I'd put to use as much stuff I had laying around as I could.

My favorite thing that I got was the white accordion folder you can see in the picture below; I've been wanting to use one of them as a replacement for my homework folder/binder for the LONGEST time, so when we were scoping out the dollar section, I was ESTATIC to find one. And, lately I've been HUGE on the whole minimal/monochrome trend, so the fact that it was white made finding it even better.

One thing I especially had an abundance of back at home were binders, so this year I only got one one and a half inch binder, since at home all I had were one inches and if I do use a binder it'll be for more than 1 class. I mainly decided to go with the folder + notebook approach and see how it rolls. I got a folder and notebook of each color, EXCEPT FOR GREEN so when I go back to return anything I don't end up using/needing, I'll get it then. 

That's all I've got! Have you gone back to school supplies shopping yet? If so, out of what you bought, what item is your favorite?

Until next time!

August 2, 2015

AP HUMAN GEOGRAPHY 101 | HOW I GOT A 5 + SURVIVED THE CLASS {TIPS}

Hello all!
For my very first post (well technically second but this is my first post of substance) I decided to let you all in on a little secret---how I got a 5 on the 2014-2015 AP Exam.

Before I say anything else, I just want you to understand the amount of effort I put into this class. I put my entire heart and soul into this class and threw away the social life I never had---and it payed off beyond words.

Now onto the tips!





1. Experiment and learn how you study.

It's okay to fail. It took me the entire first semester to find a way that brought me success. And let me tell you, simply reading the chapter isn't one. I lived by three words when it came to studying for HUG: recall, recall, recall. The best way for me to ace the tests were to recall the information. I made study guides, asked myself questions and answered them out loud. 

2. Know the vocabulary front and backwards.

Literally. I would log onto Quizlet and punch in all of the vocabulary words for the chapter as soon as we started it, and studied them with the definition facing me first. Then, after I had pretty much mastered recognizing them, I would study them with the words facing me and try and recall them. 

This method is helpful to help you recognize definitions on multiple choice tests and to recall the word/definition on either multiple choice or essay type tests. 

Vocabulary is absolutely vital for making a 5 on the exam. Throwing in as many relevant words you can in your FRQs will definitely boost your score. You're not gonna learn all those chapters of vocabulary words for nothing, are you?

3. Up your multiple choice test taking skills.

There are 75 multiple choice questions on the AP exam. That's 75 chances to get closer to a 5. By having impeccable multiple choice test taking strategies, it's possible for you to guarantee your 5 right then and there.

First, I'm going to share a "secret," if you will, with you that a brilliant teacher of mine told me. With multiple choice tests, (depending if they go A-D or A-E) there are always

  • 1/2 completely wrong answers
  • 1 that's kinda right but not quite, you can knock it out
  • 1 that's so close to being right it's laughable
  • And the 1 correct answer. 
Eliminate answers in that order. Read ALL of the choices, then start knocking them out. Once you've crossed them out, it's out of sight, out of mind. It's easier for you and your brain to focus on deciding which answer is right when there are less options and less chances to throw you off.

4. Multiple Choice---Don't overthink and go with your gut.

I can't tell you how many times I've gotten a question wrong because I over analyzed the question/answer or changed my answer when I went back to check them.

I find that most of the time, when I don't know an answer, the choice that I instinctively choose as my guess is right. I would suggest going with your gut when you absolutely have no clue, and don't second guess it.

However, if you have some idea, sit back and think about it for a second. It's with answers that are pretty obvious or ones you don't know that I say go with your gut. And again, read all of the answer choices.

5. Start taking practice exams early.

Get your test prep book, and hit it. I waited until well after Winter break to get mine and start, which wasn't terribly paralyzing on my part, but I would've been more confident if I had started earlier. FRQs gave me the absolute chills, and even though I was solid at multiple choice, it made me a nervous wreck despite how obvious the answer was.

If this is your first AP class, I would suggest getting your test prep book around November-December and start digging into it after midterms. That way, you would've already covered half of the course material so you have something to review as well as new information to learn/preview to accompany with your class material.

I would also (highly) suggest googling random and old AP exam FRQs and doing those.
  • 5A. Practice writing FRQs.
FRQs freak everyone out, don't worry. They're essay questions, which means you only have the information in the question to work with if you don't know the answer. So...know the answer!

I would practice writing FRQs not only in class (bless my teacher) but also from the test prep book., Then, I would go back and look at what I got wrong, didn't include, and edit it. 

Writing FRQs is one of those things that takes practice to get good at. If writing isn't your best area, and even if it is, remember to throw in any vocabulary words, people, and theories/models that are relevant. Those three aspects take your writing to the next level and prove you know what you're talking about. 

6. Outline your textbook---in your own words.

I typed all of my outlines, just because it was faster and I didn't have the whole afternoon to spend on outlining for HUG---I had other classes to attend to. Also, me and my friends sent outlines to each other via Google Drive. However, if you do have the time, I would suggest writing them because it really engraves the information into your brain.

I used to (and will continue to) act like I have to turn my notes in, and if I copied anything word for word, it'd be deemed as plagiarism and I'd get in big trouble. What's the point of retyping the textbook in outline form anyways? Define vocabulary words and put the things you write down in a way you'll remember it. Relate the information to you and things you know. It'll stick with you longer that way.

For example, in my book, they define Cartography as "the science of map making." In my notes, I typed "fancy word for making maps." It's sarcastic and made me smirk a little every time I read it, so of course I remembered it.

I like to think of my notes as cue cards for a presentation and constantly ask myself "how would I define/explain this if I was giving a presentation/talking out loud." Act like you have to write notes an elementary schooler is going to read. The dumber, the better and easier to remember.

7. Put those notes to use and read them---especially before bed.

I read somewhere reading your notes before bed helps you remember it better the next day, and I believe it. In Psychology, I learned a theory that says dreams are a way of thinking and processing information while you're asleep. I think it makes sense---letting that information enter your brain and float around while you sleep? Logical to me.

So that's what I did. I would read my notes before I went to sleep. It's a good way to wind down and it helps you in the long run! Also, it's better than reading the overwhelming textbook because, if you listened to me, the information should be in your own words and in a way you can easily understand.

8. Form an AP study group.

My friends and I came up with the brilliant idea of studying together at the end of third quarter, and we always talk about how we wish we started earlier because it helped us that much.

Once you make some friends and form a "squad," if you will, start studying together! It will benefit all of you and make it more fun. Me and my friends even had AP sleepovers or study days at each other's houses. We all brought food and our study stuff and taught each other the lessons and asked each other questions. It made the information sink in even deeper because it's easier to make studying fun with your friends.

The best thing about it was if I didn't understand something, my friends could answer it in the most simple light ever, so I wasn't left with some complicated explanation from my teacher or the book.

9. Kill the easy stuff, and always do corrections and extra credit.

This is more so a tip on surviving the class. Whatever you do, DO NOT slack off at the start of the class where things are...easier. The course only gets harder from the start and there on out. You can't afford to slack of at any time, so don't get in the habit of it. Boost your grade while it's easy to, so in the event you make a bad mark, it won't drag you down tremendously.

Also, do the corrections and extra credit! I was stubborn and thought not doing them would "teach me a lesson" and "make me work harder." NO. DO THEM. They will boost your grade like no tomorrow. Doing corrections is also beneficial to you because it lets you see where you went wrong so you don't go wrong on the real exam. Extra credit will give you cushion to fall on should some test, quiz, project or assignment knock you down.



Those are all of the tips I've got for you! Here are some resources you can download, print out, and make the most of!
(P.S --- I'm going off of my textbook, The Cultural Landscape by Rubenstein, 10th Edition)

MISC
    • This is the textbook we used for the course and what my outlines go off of!
ORGANIZATION
Chapter 1: Basic Concepts
Chapter 2: Population
Chapter 3: Migration
Chapter 4: Folk and Popular Culture
Chapter 5: Language
Chapter 6: Religion
  • We skipped this chapter so I have no notes for you, sorry! On the exam there was barely any religion, but that could change for upcoming ones! I would suggest reading and taking notes on the religion chapters in your test prep books just to get some basic knowledge. The questions weren't too in depth, they were more like "this religion is practiced where/by who?"
Chapter 7: Ethnicity
Chapter 8: Political Geography
Chapter 9: Development
Chapter 10: Agriculture
Chapter 11: Industry
  • We skipped this one too, sorry! Industry kind of ties into the other units, though. Though the material isn't as vital to know, I would definitely know the vocabulary.
Chapter 12: Services
Chapter 13: Urban Processes
Chapter 14: Resources










That's all I've got! Comment your favorite/the best tip or resource! Also if you have any other questions/are struggling with anything let me know! Until next time...